Please note that the list is sorted by area only but you can read all other information according to the census 2011. Information Type Details Total Number 31,528 (Lahaul=10,199, Udaipur=8,884, Spiti=12,445) Male Number 16,455 (52.20%) Female Number 15,073 (47.80%) Rural Number 31,528 Urban Number Nil SC Population Number 2,605 (07.84%)(as per 2001) ST Population Number 24,238 (72.95%)(as per 2001) Others Number 6381 (19.21%)(as per 2001) Sex Ratio Number 916 Women per 1000 Men Density of Population … The only broad gauge railway line in the whole state connects Amb Andaura-Una Himachal railway station to Nangal Dam in Punjab and runs all the way to Daulatpur, Himachal Pradesh. [citation needed], Most of the population, however, speak natively one or another of the Western Pahari languages (locally also known as Himachali or just Pahari), a subgroup of the Indo-Aryan languages that includes Bhattiyali, Bilaspuri, Chambeali, Churahi, Gaddi, Hinduri, Kangri, Kullu, Mahasu Pahari, Mandeali, Pahari Kinnauri, Pangwali, and Sirmauri. However the growth rate of total population shows a decreasing trend over the last three decades. have 25% national potential in the generation of power. It came into being as a centrally administered territory on 15 April 1948 from the integration of thirty erstwhile princely states.[36]. Skip to content. The hilly state is almost universally electrified with 99.5% of the households having electricity as of 2016. The population of Himachal Pradesh constitutes 0.57% of the total population of India. The sex-ratio of Hamirpur district is around 1095 compared to 972 which is average of Himachal Pradesh state. In 2011, the total number of males were 34,73,892 and total number of females were 33,82,617 thus the sex ratio of Himachal Pradesh stood at 974 compared to 970 in the 2001 census. Directly from ice skating, paragliding, skiing, trekking, and horse riding. [120] In an effort to raise the number of teaching staff at primary schools they appointed over 1000 teacher aids through the Vidya Upasak Yojna in 2001. List of all Villages in Himachal Pradesh which are classified by district here. Notes: a. [130] CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishwavidyalya Palampur is one of the most renowned hill agriculture institutes in the world. [37] Terms of office run for five years, unless the Assembly is dissolved prior to the completion of the term. Himachal Pradesh shares borders with the Union territories of Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh to the north, and the states of Punjab to the west, Haryana to the southwest, and Uttarakhand and Uttar Pradesh to the south. The detail analysis of Population Census 2011 published by Govt. Year 2001. 123 (People per square kilometer) in 2011. Male 85.35%, Female 67.42%; Himachal Pradesh Population Density in 2011. Under the leadership of Amar Singh Thapa, the Nepali army laid siege to Kangra. [130] Information Type Details Total Number 31,528 (Lahaul=10,199, Udaipur=8,884, Spiti=12,445) Male Number 16,455 (52.20%) Female Number 15,073 (47.80%) Rural Number 31,528 Urban Number Nil SC Population Number 2,605 (07.84%)(as per 2001) ST Population Number 24,238 (72.95%)(as per 2001) Others Number 6381 (19.21%)(as per 2001) Sex Ratio Number 916 Women per 1000 Men Density of Population … numerous movies that have been shot here. The Kalka-Shimla Railway passes through many tunnels and Bridgies, while the Pathankot–Jogindernagar meanders through a maze of hills and valleys. [120] The Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan is another HP government initiative that not only aims for universal elementary education but also encourages communities to engage in the management of schools. Himachal Pradesh: In 22 yrs, Chir Pine density down by 72% in Chamba Key biodiversity areas in the Chamba forest circle include the Gamgul Siahbehi Wildlife Sanctuary, Kugti Wildlife Sanctuary, Sechu Tuan Nala Wildlife Sanctuary, Tundah Wildlife Sanctuary and the Kalatop Khajjiar Wildlife Sanctuary. Shimla is the largest and capital city of Himachal Pradesh state has a population of 171,640 inhabitants on the total area of 29 km 2, located in the Shimla district. Lahaul and Spiti Image Source: The Statesman. The district has a population density of 338 inhabitants per square kilometre (880/sq mi). some of which acknowledged suzerainty of bigger empires. Total border length of Himachal Pradesh is 1179 t km. Himachal Pradesh also hosts a campus of the prestigious fashion college, National Institute of Fashion Technology (NIFT) in Kangra. The state is one of the most literate states of India with a literacy rate of 83.78% as of 2011. [69] Manimahesh Lake situated in the Bharmour region of Chamba district is the venue of an annual Hindu pilgrimage trek held in the month of August which attracts lakhs of devotees. Timur and Sikander Lodi also marched through the lower hills of the state and captured a number of forts and fought many battles. [15], After independence, the Chief Commissioner's Province of Himachal Pradesh was organised on 15 April 1948 as a result of the integration of 28 petty princely states (including feudal princes and zaildars) in the promontories of the western Himalayas. To address this, a workshop on ‘Endangered Medicinal Plant Species in Himachal Pradesh’ was held in 2002 and the conference was attended by forty experts from diverse disciplines. The Legislative Assembly was elected in 1952. [34] It is one of the rarest living pheasants in the world. The legislature consists of elected members and special office bearers such as the Speaker and the Deputy Speaker who are elected by the members. Himachal Pradesh has a total population of 6,864,602 including 3,481,873 males and 3,382,729 females according to the Census of India 2011. [54] One of the Indian government's key initiatives to tackle unemployment is the National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA). [107][108][109] Of late, the demand for these handicrafts has increased within and outside the country. Himachal hosted the first Paragliding World Cup in India from 24 to 31 October in 2015. [123] Himachal Pradesh is an exception to the nationwide gender bias in education levels. The total area of Himachal Pradesh is 55673 sq.km with population density of 123 per sq.km. [66] Himachal's hydro-electric power production is however yet to be fully utilised. In 1966, hilly areas of Punjab state were merged into Himachal as Union territory and it was given full statehood in 1971. of India for Himachal Pradesh state reveal that population of Himachal Pradesh has increased by 12.94% in this decade compared (2001-2011) to past decade (1991-2001). Himachal [93] Kangra District was top-ranked with a population strength of 1,507,223 (21.98%), Mandi District 999,518 (14.58%), Shimla District 813,384 (11.86%), Solan District 576,670 (8.41%), Sirmaur District 530,164 (7.73%), Una District 521,057 (7.60%), Chamba District 518,844 (7.57%), Hamirpur district 454,293 (6.63%), Kullu District 437,474 (6.38%), Bilaspur district 382,056 (5.57%), Kinnaur District 84,298 (1.23%) and Lahaul Spiti 31,528 (0.46%). The total route length of the operational railway network in the state is 296.26 kilometres (184.09 mi). These two pockets cover an area of 881.47 square Kilometer and population of 29455 (7.51%) Scheduled Tribes as per 2011 Census. POPULATION DENSITY AND GROWTH OF SHIMLA: The population density is 159 persons per square kilometer. Himachal Pradesh extends over an area of 55,673 sq. The child sex ratio increased from 896 in 2001 to 909 in 2011. Its birth and death rates are both near the global average. Covering an area of 55,673 square kilometres (21,495 sq mi),[4] it is a mountainous state. Auxiliary authorities known as panchayats, for which local body elections are regularly held, govern local affairs. According to the 2011 census Una district has a population of 521,173, giving it a ranking of 543rd in India (out of a total of 640). [61][62] In 2011–12, the total area under apple cultivation was 104,000 hectares, increased from 90,347 hectares in 2000–01. [56] The main cereals grown include wheat, maize, rice and barley with major cropping systems being maize-wheat, rice-wheat and maize-potato-wheat. Sunrise in Himachal Pradesh, at Kinnaur Kailash. Today I am going to share a list of Himachal Pradesh districts by area, population, density, and education. state is well known in India for producing surplus power. [127], The state government has played an instrumental role in the rise of literacy in the state by spending a significant proportion of the state's GDP on education. [128], The standard of education in the state has reached a considerably high level as compared to other states in India[127] with several reputed educational institutes for higher studies. Preceding India’s autonomy from the British, Himachal [21], According to 2003 Forest Survey of India report, legally defined forest areas constitute 66.52% of the area of Himachal Pradesh. [51] Expenditure on energy sector was 24.2% of the total in the Tenth Plan. The density of Himachal Pradesh is 123 per sq km as per 2011 Census. Population, Religion, Caste, Literacy, Sex ratio data of Kullu District as per Census 2011 (2002) Medicinal Plants of Indian Trans-Himalaya: Focus on Tibetan Use of Medicinal Resources. [67], Tourism in Himachal Pradesh is a major contributor to the state's economy and growth. Besides these, there is a Government Dental College in Shimla which is the state's first recognised dental institute.[129]. Himachal Pradesh Religion Population At 6,816 m, Reo Purgyil is the highest mountain peak in the state of Himachal Pradesh. At the point when Dussehra finishes up wherever else While higher levels of education do reflect a gender-based disparity, Himachal is still significantly ahead of other states at bridging the gap. Out of which 217070 are males while 237698 are females. India’s population is young. [18], The drainage system of Himachal is composed both of rivers and glaciers. As of 2002, the IHR is undergoing large scale irrational extraction of wild, medicinal herbs, thus endangering many of its high-value gene stock. [23] Lahaul-Spiti region of the state, being a cold desert, supports unique plants of medicinal value including Ferula jaeschkeana, Hyoscyamus niger, Lancea tibetica, and Saussurea bracteata. Assembly meetings are presided over by the Speaker or the Deputy Speaker in the Speaker's absence. Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry has earned a unique distinction in India for imparting teaching, research and extension education in horticulture, forestry and allied disciplines. 974. Summer lasts from mid-April till the end of June and most parts become very hot (except in the alpine zone which experiences a mild summer) with the average temperature ranging from 28 to 32 °C (82 to 90 °F). For working out the density of India and Jammu & Kashmir the entire area and population of those portions of Jammu & Kashmir which are under illegal occupation of Pakistan and China have not been taken into account. [15] In the revolt of 1857, or first Indian war of independence, arising from a number of grievances against the British,[15] the people of the hill states were not as politically active as were those in other parts of the country. [75] Buddhist monasteries, trekking to tribal villages and mountain biking are other local possibilities. [15] Several hill states acknowledged Mughal suzerainty and paid regular tribute to the Mughals.[16]. [80][81][82], Roads are the major mode of transport in the hilly terrains. 1.7 District-wise Area and Density of Population in Himachal Pradesh. 9 1.10 1.11 Age-group wise Rural and Urban Population-2011 Census. Sparse population of Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Sikkim, North-East States is due to hilly terrain, dense forests and harsh climate. The sex ratio stood at 972 females per 1,000 males. Through their dance and music, the Himachali people entreat their gods during local festivals and other special occasions. [105][106], Himachal is well known for its handicrafts. Population of Himachal Pradesh is growing at a descent rate as compared to growth in other states of India. The density of Himachal Pradesh state in the current decade is 319 per sq mile. [15] Mahmud Ghaznavi conquered Kangra at the beginning of the 11th century. Population, Religion, Caste, Literacy, Sex ratio data of Hamirpur District as per Census 2011 Child sex ratio in Himachal Pradesh. 382 per sq km ; 2001: density of 123 per sq km a world... ] Gradually, the yearly growth rate of Hamirpur district of Manipur for.! 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